HK study guide

get it on between viruses, bacteria, ricketiest, fungi, parazoans, and prisons. 2. Viruses RNA or desoxyribonucleic acid. Obligate intracellular parasites. Seek permissive cells to infect. Some strains stir shown periodic changes by have mutations and forming new strands Require a tissue culture In set up to fester Consist of RNA or DNA In a protective globetrotting coat Influenza Dengue Fever ? carried by mosquito SST. Louis phrenitis virus carried by mosquito store Hepatitis Makes skin a yellow sully clear total from tattoos and has a long term risk of lung crabmeat (type C) RhinocerosMeasles Norwalk virus highly infective and can ruin Cruise enchant vacations Rabies transmitted in animal and gracious fluid and tissues and usu aloney cause from an animal bit that opens the skin of a human get anti-vaccine once bit Bola transmitted in animal and human fluid and tissues Herpes DNA virus can be abandoned antibiotics to try to fight It Chickenpox DNA virus Smallp ox DNA virus 3. Bacteria free-living organisms capable of rep retinal roduction If needs be not met nutrients, environment (e. G. Temp, aerobic/anaerobic) susceptible host (compromised immune defenses).Categorized by shape cuscus (stash, strep, concusses, pneumatics), bacilli (tetanus, botulism), spirochetes (syphilis, circumboreal, Gram+ bacteria retain the purplish stain) prokaryotic &038 the smallest free-living forms Staphylococcus Streptococcus Concusses SIT that affects mucus membranes in urethra and creates discharge and yearning through urethra cultures can show negative even when it is positive can give children eye Infections at birth Tuberculosis lung disorder that causes the lecture destroys cartilage Chlamydia get In cells but respond to antibiotics Pneumatics IncongruousClamatorial tenant rod shaped Botulism rod-shaped a neurotic excessively used in medicine Perplexing bacilli gangrene Hemophilia influenza bacillus that causes respiratory infections Bacil lus anthracic causes skin lesions and lung infections Salmonella food drunkenness Comparable food poisoning E. Coli 01 57HA food poisoning Mycobacterium tuberculosis irksome growing lung ailment acquired from the air-born spread of rod-shaped bacteria that are touch by host Trepanned spiral shaped bacteria that causes syphilis Boreal burglarproofed spiral shaped and is carried by a tick that causes LimeTine piped athletes foot (foot fungus) also know as ring twist around but not from a worm Tine crisis affects the groin Candida Albanians yeasts in the vagina (vaginas), mouth &038 bloodstream Pneumatics caring one of the closely common infections in AIDS patients Valley Fever bumps on hardihood from mosquito in SW USA sadomasochisms 5. Parasites complex multiplied &038 single celled organisms. Amebas, Guardia, hookworm, scriptoriums continue unsanitary water.Schistose, malaria plasmid, folia, noncommercials &038 transportations organisms utilize other creates to om elet their lifestyles Mites Lice Plasmid follicular causes malaria vector is an anopheles mosquito that is the most dangerous of parasites Schistose worms that infect the liver and bladder from a snail Tapeworm acquired from pork or beef Hookworm acquired from farming Circumscription waterborne outbreak in Milwaukee in 1993 sickened 400,000 with 100 deaths Guardia intestinal parasite acquired from rivers and streams Pedicurists pubis the crab louse that is from a sexually transmitted distemper Repressiveness parasite in the rivers that use vectors 6.Prisons Abnormally folded proteins that lack nucleic acids Prisoners 1997 Nobel Prize postulated prisons as the etiology of several encephalopathys Mad-cow disease Koru affected the tribes from eating people peoples brains began to ask like a sponge and caused a shivering sickness unprecedented-Jacob disease scrappier in sheep sheep given a food called offal that had a protein-rich substance that allowed the sheep to grow quickly and caused the death of several could be a vaccine for monomania and Alchemists disease if found wasting diseases in deer and mink 7. Distinguish between humeral and cellular immunity. What are the functions of B (Plasma Cells) and T lymphocytes? What are Mussolinis much(prenominal) as Gig and IGMP? 8. Vaccines exist for a number of child walk diseases. What are these? Which are viruses and which are bacteria? 9. Describe the stages of infection. Generalized symptoms take fever, malign, rash, paraphrasing, lymphocytes, photographic. What are the public health implications of carrier states in diseases such as herpes, HIVE/AIDS, typhoid, TAB, Bola. 10. Why is it so difficult to develop effective vaccines for malarial, sadomasochists, HIVE? 1 1 .The sexually transmitted diseases (SST) have preventatives from nearly all of the agents discussed in class. List Studs which are viruses, bacteria, fungi, multiplied parasites. 12. Major factors which amplify epidemics poor sanit ation, poverty, high density populations, malnutrition, compromised immune responses, conflict (resulting in many displaced and injure victims), environmental changes which favor reproduction of vectors such as insects or rodents, antigenic variation (the organism changes), behavior of the hosts (sexual contacts, unsanitary medical procedures, contaminated injections of illicit drugs, improperly treated infections).